{"id":1938,"date":"2026-09-23T16:07:58","date_gmt":"2026-09-23T16:07:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/plenary-guardianship-florida\/plenary-guardianship-incapacitated-adults-florida\/"},"modified":"2026-10-21T14:01:43","modified_gmt":"2026-10-21T14:01:43","slug":"plenary-guardianship-incapacitated-adults-florida","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/plenary-guardianship-florida\/plenary-guardianship-incapacitated-adults-florida\/","title":{"rendered":"Plenary Guardianship for Incapacitated Adults in Florida"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull is-dark\" style=\"min-height:460px;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-secondary-background-color has-background-dim-60 has-background-dim\"><\/span><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-block-cover__image-background\" alt=\"Judge&#x27;s bench and witness stand in a Florida courtroom during a plenary guardianship hearing.\" src=\"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/judge-s-bench-and-witness-stand-in-a-florida-courtroom-durin-photo-3.jpg\"\/><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-cover-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"chg-eyebrow has-base-color has-text-color wp-block-paragraph\">Guardianship Attorney<\/p><h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-base-color has-text-color\">Plenary Guardianship for Incapacitated Adults in Florida<\/h1><p class=\"has-base-color has-text-color wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:clamp(0.875rem, 0.875rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 0.625), 1.25rem);\">When a loved one can no longer make decisions about their medical care, finances, or personal welfare, plenary guardianship provides the legal authority to act on their behalf. Robinson &amp; Casey guides families through the court process.<\/p><div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta chg-cta-call\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"tel:+15618494149\">Schedule a consultation<\/a><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta chg-cta-form\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/contact\/\">Schedule a consultation<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#6b7280;margin-bottom:1.5rem\">By Richard J. Casey III, Esq. \u00b7 Published September 23, 2026<\/p>\n\n<article lang=\"en\">\n\n<h2>Plenary Guardianship for Incapacitated Adults in Florida<\/h2>\n<p>Plenary guardianship is a court-ordered legal arrangement giving a guardian full authority to make decisions on behalf of an incapacitated adult who cannot manage personal, medical, financial, or legal affairs. Under <a href=\"https:\/\/www.leg.state.fl.us\/statutes\/\">Florida Statutes Chapter 744<\/a>, a plenary guardian may hold authority over the ward&#8217;s person (medical decisions, living arrangements, personal care), the ward&#8217;s estate (financial and property decisions), or both. This is the most comprehensive form of guardianship available when an adult has lost the capacity to act for themselves.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large has-custom-border\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/judge-in-robes-seated-at-courtroom-desk-representing-legal-a-photo-1.jpg\" alt=\"Judge in robes seated at courtroom desk, representing legal authority in guardianship proceedings.\" style=\"border-radius:8px;width:100%;aspect-ratio:16\/9;object-fit:cover\"\/><\/figure>\n\n<div class=\"cta-dose-mid wp-block-group has-base-color has-accent-background-color has-text-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-32197852 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--accent,#20242e);color:var(--wp--preset--color--base,#ffffff);border-radius:8px;padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem;border-left:6px solid var(--wp--preset--color--cta,currentColor);box-shadow:0 2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.18)\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-base-color has-text-color\">Not sure what your next step is?<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Talk it through with our team &#8212; the first consultation is free, confidential, and carries no obligation.<\/p><div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta-call\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"tel:+15618494700\">Get a free consultation<\/a><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta-form\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/contact\/\">Get a free consultation<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2>What Is Plenary Guardianship for an Incapacitated Adult?<\/h2>\n<p>Plenary guardianship grants a court-appointed guardian full legal authority to make all decisions an incapacitated adult cannot make for themselves.<\/p>\n<p>A plenary guardian steps into the legal shoes of an incapacitated person. Unlike a limited guardianship (which covers only certain areas) or a power of attorney (which requires the person to sign a document while still capable), plenary guardianship is a court process that removes decision-making authority entirely and places it with the guardian.<\/p>\n<p>The legal foundation is <a href=\"https:\/\/www.leg.state.fl.us\/statutes\/\">Florida Statutes Chapter 744<\/a>, which establishes the guardianship framework. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flcourts.gov\/\">Florida law requires that guardianship be established<\/a> only by court order; no private arrangement or agreement can create a valid guardianship, no matter how well-intentioned.<\/p>\n<p>Plenary guardianship applies when an adult lacks capacity to manage personal, medical, financial, or legal affairs. This differs from limited guardianship, where the ward retains some decision-making power in specific areas, and from a power of attorney, which requires the person to have capacity at the time they sign the document.<\/p>\n<h2>Who Needs Plenary Guardianship?<\/h2>\n<p>Plenary guardianship is appropriate when an adult is completely incapacitated and has no valid power of attorney or healthcare proxy in place.<\/p>\n<p>Families in South Florida and across Florida pursue plenary guardianship for adults in these situations:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Severe cognitive decline<\/strong>: dementia, Alzheimer&#8217;s disease, or other progressive neurological conditions that eliminate decision-making capacity<\/li>\n<li><strong>Traumatic brain injury or stroke<\/strong>: resulting in significant incapacity to manage personal or financial affairs<\/li>\n<li><strong>Severe mental illness<\/strong>: conditions affecting the person&#8217;s ability to make sound decisions about their care or finances<\/li>\n<li><strong>Persistent vegetative or minimally conscious state<\/strong>: where the person cannot communicate or make decisions<\/li>\n<li><strong>No existing legal documents<\/strong>: the person never executed a power of attorney, healthcare proxy, or advance directive while capable<\/li>\n<li><strong>Need for court oversight<\/strong>: situations where family members need judicial accountability and protection<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Plenary guardianship is also the choice when the incapacitated person has no one else to act for them, or when family members disagree about care decisions and court involvement becomes necessary.<\/p>\n<h2>What Does Plenary Guardianship Cover?<\/h2>\n<p>Plenary guardianship covers all decisions the ward cannot make\u2014medical, personal, financial, and legal\u2014with ongoing court supervision.<\/p>\n<p>A plenary guardian&#8217;s authority falls into two categories:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Guardianship of the Person<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The guardian makes decisions about:\n&#8211; Medical treatment and healthcare providers\n&#8211; Living arrangements and residential placement\n&#8211; Personal care, nutrition, and daily needs\n&#8211; End-of-life decisions (with court approval in some cases)\n&#8211; Social and recreational activities\n&#8211; Education or vocational training (if applicable)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Guardianship of the Estate<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The guardian manages:\n&#8211; Financial accounts and investments\n&#8211; Real estate and personal property\n&#8211; Bill payment and debt management\n&#8211; Income collection and asset preservation\n&#8211; Legal claims or settlements on the ward&#8217;s behalf\n&#8211; Tax filings and financial reporting<\/p>\n<p><strong>Both Person and Estate<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The court may appoint a guardian over both the person and the estate, granting full authority over all affairs. This is the true plenary guardianship.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Court Supervision and Accountability<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Plenary guardianship is not absolute authority. Guardians must:\n&#8211; File annual accountings with the court (guardianship of estate)\n&#8211; Report on the ward&#8217;s condition and living situation (guardianship of person)\n&#8211; Obtain court approval for major decisions (sale of real estate, long-term care placement, extraordinary medical procedures)\n&#8211; Act always in the ward&#8217;s best interest<\/p>\n<p>The guardian cannot make decisions contrary to the ward&#8217;s known wishes without court approval, and the ward retains certain rights (the right to marry, vote, or make a will, unless the court specifically removes those rights).<\/p>\n<h2>How Plenary Guardianship Works: Step-by-Step Process<\/h2>\n<p>Establishing plenary guardianship in Florida requires a physician evaluation, a formal petition, and a court hearing where the judge must find clear and convincing evidence of incapacity.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Step 1 \u2013 Initial Consultation<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>You meet with Robinson &amp; Casey to discuss the incapacitated person&#8217;s condition, family circumstances, and whether plenary guardianship is the right choice. We assess whether limited guardianship might be appropriate instead, and we explain the process, timeline, and costs.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Step 2 \u2013 Medical Evaluation<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Before any petition can be filed, a physician must examine the alleged incapacitated person and file an affidavit stating that the person lacks the capacity to manage their affairs. We help identify a qualified physician and coordinate the evaluation.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Step 3 \u2013 Petition Preparation<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Robinson &amp; Casey drafts the guardianship petition with all required documentation, including the physician&#8217;s affidavit, a description of the ward&#8217;s incapacity, proposed guardian information, and details of the ward&#8217;s assets (if guardianship of estate is sought).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Step 4 \u2013 File with Court<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The petition is filed in the circuit court of the county where the ward resides. Filing fees apply; we handle all court filings.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Step 5 \u2013 Notice and Service<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The ward and all interested parties (spouse, adult children, known heirs, and others) must be notified of the guardianship petition. The ward has the right to counsel and the right to a hearing.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Step 6 \u2013 Court Hearing<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A judge reviews the evidence of incapacity. The ward may attend the hearing or be represented by counsel. The judge must find clear and convincing evidence that the ward lacks capacity before appointing a guardian. If the ward contests the petition, the hearing becomes contested and evidence is presented.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Step 7 \u2013 Order and Appointment<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>If the court finds incapacity, the judge issues an order appointing the guardian and specifying the scope of authority (person, estate, or both).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Step 8 \u2013 Oath and Letters<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The appointed guardian takes an oath before the court. The court then issues letters of guardianship, the official document proving the guardian&#8217;s authority to act on the ward&#8217;s behalf.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Step 9 \u2013 Ongoing Compliance<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The guardian must file annual accountings (if guardianship of estate), status reports (if guardianship of person), and comply with all court requirements. Robinson &amp; Casey can guide you through these filings.<\/p>\n<h2>Timeline and What to Expect<\/h2>\n<p>Most plenary guardianship cases move from initial consultation to appointment in 4\u201310 weeks, depending on court docket and how quickly medical evaluation is completed.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Consultation to petition filing<\/strong>: 1\u20132 weeks (depends on physician availability and document gathering)<\/li>\n<li><strong>Court hearing<\/strong>: typically 2\u20136 weeks after filing (varies by county)<\/li>\n<li><strong>Total time to appointment<\/strong>: 4\u201310 weeks in most cases<\/li>\n<li><strong>Expedited process<\/strong>: available for emergency situations where immediate decision-making authority is needed<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Once appointed, the guardian&#8217;s obligations are ongoing. Annual accountings are due each year, and periodic court filings are required to maintain compliance.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"cta-dose-mid wp-block-group has-base-color has-accent-background-color has-text-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-32197852 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--accent,#20242e);color:var(--wp--preset--color--base,#ffffff);border-radius:8px;padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem;border-left:6px solid var(--wp--preset--color--cta,currentColor);box-shadow:0 2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.18)\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-base-color has-text-color\">Have questions about what happened?<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ask our team directly. The first conversation is free, confidential, and there is no obligation to continue.<\/p><div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta-call\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"tel:+15618494700\">Talk to our team<\/a><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta-form\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/contact\/\">Talk to our team<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Plenary Guardian Duties and Responsibilities<\/h2>\n<p>A plenary guardian holds a fiduciary duty\u2014a legal obligation to act always in the ward&#8217;s best interest.<\/p>\n<p>Specific duties include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Act in the ward&#8217;s best interest<\/strong> at all times; make decisions the ward would make if capable<\/li>\n<li><strong>Preserve the ward&#8217;s rights and dignity<\/strong>; respect the ward&#8217;s preferences and known wishes<\/li>\n<li><strong>Manage finances prudently<\/strong> if guardian of the estate; keep personal funds and estate funds strictly separate<\/li>\n<li><strong>File annual accounting<\/strong> with the court (guardianship of estate) documenting all income, expenses, and transactions<\/li>\n<li><strong>Report on the ward&#8217;s condition<\/strong> and living situation (guardianship of person)<\/li>\n<li><strong>Obtain court approval<\/strong> for major decisions such as sale of real estate, long-term care placement, or extraordinary medical procedures<\/li>\n<li><strong>Maintain detailed records<\/strong> of all transactions, decisions, and communications<\/li>\n<li><strong>Avoid conflicts of interest<\/strong> and self-dealing; never use the ward&#8217;s funds for personal benefit<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Violation of these duties can result in removal of the guardian and personal liability.<\/p>\n<h2>Plenary vs. Limited Guardianship: Key Differences<\/h2>\n<p>Limited guardianship is the court&#8217;s preferred approach when an incapacitated person retains any meaningful capacity in certain areas.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>Plenary Guardianship<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>Limited Guardianship<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Guardian has full authority over all decisions<\/td>\n<td>Guardian has authority only in specified areas<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ward retains no independent decision-making power<\/td>\n<td>Ward retains rights and decision-making in other areas<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Appropriate when ward is completely incapacitated<\/td>\n<td>Appropriate when ward has some capacity<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Broader court supervision<\/td>\n<td>Narrower scope of authority<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table><\/figure>\n\n<p>Florida courts favor limited guardianship when possible, as it preserves the ward&#8217;s autonomy and rights. However, if the ward is completely incapacitated and cannot make any meaningful decisions, plenary guardianship is appropriate.<\/p>\n<p>The good news: guardianship can be modified. If a ward&#8217;s condition changes and they regain capacity in certain areas, you can petition the court to convert from plenary to limited guardianship. Conversely, if a ward&#8217;s condition deteriorates, limited guardianship can be expanded to plenary.<\/p>\n<h2>Why Robinson &amp; Casey for Plenary Guardianship<\/h2>\n<p>Robinson &amp; Casey handles guardianship and Marchman Act matters exclusively\u2014no general practice dilution.<\/p>\n<p>Our focused practice means:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Deep familiarity<\/strong> with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.leg.state.fl.us\/statutes\/\">Florida Statutes Chapter 744<\/a> and local court procedures across South Florida and statewide<\/li>\n<li><strong>Streamlined process<\/strong> from consultation to court filing; we know what each court requires and how to avoid delays<\/li>\n<li><strong>Compliance experience<\/strong> ensuring all statutory requirements are met and objections are minimized<\/li>\n<li><strong>Years of experience<\/strong> filing plenary guardianship petitions and guiding families through appointment and ongoing compliance<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ongoing support<\/strong> through annual accountings, status reports, and court filings<\/li>\n<li><strong>Accessibility<\/strong> serving families across Florida with flexible consultation options<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>We guide families through the full lifecycle of guardianship\u2014from initial uncertainty about whether it&#8217;s necessary, through the court process, to ongoing compliance and potential modification if circumstances change.<\/p>\n<h2>Common Questions About Plenary Guardianship<\/h2><details class=\"wp-block-details chg-faq is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>Can I establish guardianship without court involvement?<\/summary><p>No. Florida law requires a court order; no private arrangement is legally valid.<\/p><\/details><details class=\"wp-block-details chg-faq is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>What if the ward objects to guardianship?<\/summary><p>The ward has the right to a hearing and to be represented by counsel. The court must find clear and convincing evidence of incapacity before appointing a guardian.<\/p><\/details><details class=\"wp-block-details chg-faq is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>Can I be guardian if I&#8217;m not a family member?<\/summary><p>Yes. The court appoints whoever is in the ward&#8217;s best interest; family preference exists but is not automatic.<\/p><\/details><details class=\"wp-block-details chg-faq is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>What are the costs?<\/summary><p>Court filing fees, physician evaluation fees, and attorney fees vary. Costs are often paid from the ward&#8217;s estate if funds are available.<\/p><\/details><details class=\"wp-block-details chg-faq is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>How long does guardianship last?<\/summary><p>Until the ward regains capacity (rare), until they reach age of majority (if a minor), or until they die.<\/p><\/details><details class=\"wp-block-details chg-faq is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>Do I need to file annual reports?<\/summary><p>Yes. Guardians of the estate must file annual accounting; guardians of the person file status reports.<\/p><\/details><details class=\"wp-block-details chg-faq is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>Can guardianship be challenged or terminated?<\/summary><p>Yes. The ward or an interested party can petition to remove the guardian or terminate guardianship if circumstances change.<\/p><\/details>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large has-custom-border\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/gavel-striking-sound-block-in-courtroom-representing-legal-a-photo-1.jpg\" alt=\"Gavel striking sound block in courtroom, representing legal authority and judicial decisions.\" style=\"border-radius:8px;width:100%;aspect-ratio:16\/9;object-fit:cover\"\/><\/figure>\n\n<div class=\"cta-dose-mid wp-block-group has-base-color has-accent-background-color has-text-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-32197852 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--accent,#20242e);color:var(--wp--preset--color--base,#ffffff);border-radius:8px;padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem;border-left:6px solid var(--wp--preset--color--cta,currentColor);box-shadow:0 2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.18)\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-base-color has-text-color\">Want to know where you stand?<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tell us what happened and our team will walk you through the options available to you, at no cost.<\/p><div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta-call\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"tel:+15618494700\">Get a free review<\/a><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta-form\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/contact\/\">Get a free review<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Documents and Information You&#8217;ll Need<\/h2>\n<p>When you contact Robinson &amp; Casey, gather:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Ward&#8217;s full legal name, date of birth, and current address<\/li>\n<li>Recent medical records documenting incapacity (physician notes, test results, diagnoses)<\/li>\n<li>Name and contact information of a physician willing to complete the incapacity affidavit<\/li>\n<li>List of the ward&#8217;s assets and liabilities (if guardianship of estate is sought)<\/li>\n<li>Names and contact information of interested parties (spouse, adult children, known heirs)<\/li>\n<li>Any existing powers of attorney, healthcare proxies, or advance directives<\/li>\n<li>Proposed guardian&#8217;s full legal name and relationship to the ward<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Having these items ready speeds up the process and helps us give you accurate cost and timeline estimates.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>If you&#8217;re managing the care and finances of an incapacitated family member without full legal authority, plenary guardianship may be the solution\u2014and families in your situation can reach out to us to understand the process and get started. <strong>Call Robinson &amp; Casey at (561) 849-4149 or <a href=\"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/contact\/\">schedule a consultation<\/a> to discuss your circumstances and learn how we can guide you through the guardianship petition and appointment process.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<\/article>\n<footer class=\"disclaimer\"><em>The information on this website is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice or create an attorney-client relationship. Results in prior cases do not guarantee similar outcomes in future matters. Please consult a licensed Florida attorney for advice specific to your situation.<\/em><\/footer>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-surface-background-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-583d630a wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:3rem;padding-bottom:3rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">What Plenary Guardianship Covers<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-f56f613f wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-radius:8px;box-shadow:0 4px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\"><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Medical and Healthcare Decisions<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Authority to consent to or refuse medical treatment, surgery, and long-term care on behalf of the ward.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-radius:8px;box-shadow:0 4px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\"><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Financial and Property Management<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Power to manage the ward&#x27;s assets, pay bills, enter contracts, and handle legal and financial affairs.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-radius:8px;box-shadow:0 4px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\"><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Personal and Living Arrangements<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Decisions about where the ward lives, their daily care, education, and social activities.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-radius:8px;box-shadow:0 4px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\"><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Legal Representation<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Authority to pursue or defend lawsuits and handle other legal matters in the ward&#x27;s name and interest.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignwide has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-583d630a wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:3rem;padding-bottom:3rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">Why Robinson &amp; Casey for Plenary Guardianship<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-f56f613f wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span class=\"chg-icon chg-icon--document\"><\/span><\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Focused Practice<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We focus exclusively on Marchman Act petitions and guardianship matters. Plenary guardianship is core to what we do.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span class=\"chg-icon chg-icon--shield\"><\/span><\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Court Process Guidance<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We handle the petition, evidence gathering, and court hearing\u2014ensuring compliance with Florida law and protecting your loved one&#x27;s rights.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span class=\"chg-icon chg-icon--users\"><\/span><\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Statewide Service<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We serve families across South Florida and statewide, bringing local knowledge and accessibility to guardianship proceedings.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span class=\"chg-icon chg-icon--clock\"><\/span><\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Responsive Support<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We understand the urgency when a family member becomes incapacitated. We work efficiently to move your case forward.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-color has-accent-background-color has-text-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-32197852 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--accent,#20242e);color:var(--wp--preset--color--base,#ffffff);border-radius:8px;padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem;border-left:6px solid var(--wp--preset--color--cta,currentColor);box-shadow:0 2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.18)\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-base-color has-text-color\">Court Approval Is Required<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Florida law requires a court order to establish plenary guardianship. No private arrangement or family agreement is legally valid. The court must find clear and convincing evidence that the person lacks the capacity to manage their affairs before appointing a guardian.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-surface-background-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-583d630a wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:3rem;padding-bottom:3rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">Common Questions About Plenary Guardianship<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-f56f613f wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-radius:8px;box-shadow:0 4px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\"><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What if the person objects to guardianship?<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The person has the right to a hearing and to be represented by counsel. The court must find clear and convincing evidence of incapacity before appointing a guardian.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-radius:8px;box-shadow:0 4px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\"><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What&#x27;s the difference between plenary and limited guardianship?<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Plenary guardianship grants broad authority over all personal and financial matters. Limited guardianship restricts the guardian&#x27;s powers to specific areas\u2014for example, healthcare decisions only.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-radius:8px;box-shadow:0 4px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\"><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Can I be appointed as guardian?<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Family members, close friends, or professional guardians may be appointed. The court considers who is best suited to act in the ward&#x27;s interest.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-radius:8px;box-shadow:0 4px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\"><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What are the guardian&#x27;s ongoing duties?<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Guardians must act in the ward&#x27;s best interest, manage their affairs prudently, file annual accountings with the court, and follow Florida guardianship laws.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-base-color has-primary-background-color has-text-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4d466591 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--primary,#20242e);color:var(--wp--preset--color--base,#ffffff);padding-top:3rem;padding-bottom:3rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-base-color has-text-color\">Ready to Protect Your Loved One?<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-0aa01211 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta chg-cta-call\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"tel:+15618494149\">Call Robinson &amp; Casey at (561) 849-4149 to schedule a consultation about plenary guardianship.<\/a><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta chg-cta-form\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/contact\/\">Call Robinson &amp; Casey at (561) 849-4149 to schedule a consultation about plenary guardianship.<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Related practice areas<\/h2><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"\/guides\/plenary-guardianship-florida\/\">Plenary Guardianship in Florida: Complete Legal Authority &amp; Protection<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"\/guides\/plenary-guardianship-florida\/plenary-guardianship-accounting-reporting\/\">Plenary Guardianship Accounting and Reporting Requirements<\/a><\/li><\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Full legal authority over an incapacitated adult&#8217;s care and finances. Learn what plenary guardianship covers, the court process, guardian duties, and how Robinson &#038; Casey guides families through petition to appointment.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":40,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"chg_review":"","chg_sendback":"","chg_canonical":"","chg_lang":"","chg_hreflang":"[{\"hreflang\": \"en\", \"href\": \"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/plenary-guardianship-florida\/plenary-guardianship-incapacitated-adults-florida\/\"}, {\"hreflang\": \"es\", \"href\": \"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/es\/tutela-plena-florida\/tutela-plena-adultos-incapaces-florida\/\"}, {\"hreflang\": \"x-default\", \"href\": \"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/plenary-guardianship-florida\/plenary-guardianship-incapacitated-adults-florida\/\"}]","chg_jsonld":"[{\"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\", \"author\": {\"@type\": \"Person\", \"name\": \"Richard J. 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Learn what plenary guardianship covers, the court process, guardian duties, and how Robinson & Casey guides families through petition to appointment.","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1938","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1938","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1938"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1938\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9951,"href":"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1938\/revisions\/9951"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/40"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1938"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}