{"id":21689,"date":"2026-11-10T22:34:24","date_gmt":"2026-11-10T22:34:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/marchman-act-attorney\/marchman-act-elderly-parent-alcohol-florida\/"},"modified":"2026-11-10T22:34:26","modified_gmt":"2026-11-10T22:34:26","slug":"marchman-act-elderly-parent-alcohol-florida","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/marchman-act-attorney\/marchman-act-elderly-parent-alcohol-florida\/","title":{"rendered":"Marchman Act for an Elderly Parent Drinking in Florida"},"content":{"rendered":"<article lang=\"en\">\n<h1>Marchman Act for an Elderly Parent Drinking in Florida<\/h1>\n<p>You&#8217;re watching a parent drink every day, and the falls, pill mix-ups, and refusals keep getting worse. You want a legal way to act before something irreversible happens. In Florida, a Marchman Act petition asks a court to order an assessment and, if the legal test is met, involuntary treatment for substance use.<\/p>\n<h2>A Marchman Act petition can get a drinking parent assessed and, if the test is met, into treatment<\/h2>\n<p>The Marchman Act is a court process in Chapter 397 of the Florida Statutes. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.leg.state.fl.us\/statutes\/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&amp;URL=0300-0399\/0397\/Sections\/0397.675.html\">Fla. Stat. \u00a7 397.675<\/a><\/p>\n<p>The law requires good faith reason to believe your parent is substance abuse impaired (or has a substance use disorder and a co-occurring mental health disorder) and, because of it, has lost the power of self-control over substance use, plus one more showing. Either your parent needs services and, because of the impairment, can&#8217;t appreciate that need or make a rational choice about it. Or, without care, your parent is likely to neglect self-care or refuse it, in a way that poses a real and present threat of substantial harm, and it is not apparent that such harm may be avoided through the help of willing, able, and responsible family members or friends or the provision of other services. A third path covers a person where there is substantial likelihood that they have inflicted, or threatened or attempted to inflict, or, unless admitted, are likely to inflict, physical harm on self or others.<\/p>\n<p>Refusal alone is not enough. The statute says refusing services does not by itself show a lack of judgment. A petition needs specific facts that show the rest of the test.<\/p>\n<h2>Any adult relative can file, and the petition goes to the county where your parent is located<\/h2>\n<p>An adult child, sibling, or other relative can file a petition for an adult under Florida law. The same section also lists a spouse, a legal guardian, a service provider, and an adult with direct personal knowledge of the impairment and prior treatment. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.leg.state.fl.us\/statutes\/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&amp;URL=0300-0399\/0397\/Sections\/0397.68112.html\">Fla. Stat. \u00a7 397.68112<\/a><\/p>\n<p>The petition is filed with the clerk of court in the county where your parent is physically located. <a href=\"https:\/\/flcourts-media.flcourts.gov\/content\/download\/517637\/opinion\/Opinion_16-3789.pdf\">J.P. v. J.N.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Your part is the facts. Keep a dated, written log of falls, missed medicines, and drinking episodes. Write down witnesses, such as neighbors or home health staff, and gather any medical or emergency records you already have. The petition must name each person, state your relationship, and lay out why you believe the test is met. A petition for involuntary services must include the factual allegations that show why those services are needed. You need specific, dated facts.<\/p>\n<h2>Repeated falls, confusion after drinking, and medicine mix-ups are the patterns that can support a petition<\/h2>\n<p>A pattern over time matters more than a single bad night. Watch for these signs in a parent who drinks daily:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Repeated falls or bruises with no clear explanation<\/li>\n<li>Confusion or memory gaps after drinking<\/li>\n<li>Alcohol taken with prescribed medicines, or doses skipped or doubled<\/li>\n<li>Unpaid bills, missed meals, or unsafe stove use<\/li>\n<li>Refusal of a medical checkup or any other help<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>If your parent takes several prescriptions, write every one down with its dose and time.<\/p>\n<p>The statute looks at what is likely to happen, not only at harm that has already occurred. The criteria for involuntary admission include a likelihood of harm, not only harm that has already happened.<\/p>\n<h2>The court relies on a clinical assessment, plus what family says about the past<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leg.state.fl.us\/statutes\/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&amp;URL=0300-0399\/0397\/Sections\/0397.6957.html\">Fla. Stat. \u00a7 397.6957<\/a> The clinician&#8217;s report must be filed with the clerk before the hearing and must recommend a level of treatment, if any.<\/p>\n<p>The judge also hears all relevant evidence. That includes family members who know your parent&#8217;s history and how it connects to current condition. The judge may order drug tests, and testimony is taken under oath and recorded. Your parent may refuse to testify.<\/p>\n<p>Bring a current medication list, recent medical records, and a dated timeline. Include any health problems, from memory changes to other illnesses, because the clinician looks at the whole person. The question is how your parent is functioning now, not a family argument about lifestyle.<\/p>\n<h2>A Marchman Act petition is not a guardianship, and it asks for different relief<\/h2>\n<p>No. A Marchman Act petition asks a court for assessment and possibly treatment for substance use. A guardianship asks a court to name someone to make decisions for an adult who cannot make them safely. You can read more in our <a href=\"\/guides\/marchman-act-attorney\/\">Marchman Act attorney overview<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>If a court orders involuntary treatment, the order can last up to 90 days. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.leg.state.fl.us\/statutes\/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&amp;URL=0300-0399\/0397\/Sections\/0397.6977.html\">Fla. Stat. \u00a7 397.6977<\/a> At the conclusion of the 90-day period of court-ordered involuntary services, the respondent is automatically discharged unless a motion for renewal of the involuntary services order has been filed with the court. If the conditions justifying involuntary treatment are expected to continue after 90 days of treatment, a renewal of the involuntary services order may be requested before the end of the 90-day period. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.leg.state.fl.us\/statutes\/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&amp;URL=0300-0399\/0397\/Sections\/0397.6975.html\">Fla. Stat. \u00a7 397.6975<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Your parent has a right to counsel at every stage of the case. A parent who can&#8217;t afford a lawyer may receive a court-appointed one. A respondent has the right to counsel at every stage of a judicial proceeding relating to a petition for involuntary treatment for substance abuse impairment. <a href=\"https:\/\/flcourts-media.flcourts.gov\/content\/download\/247103\/opinion\/Opinion_02-547.pdf\">Hillsborough County v. Albrechta<\/a><\/p>\n<p>No one can promise how a judge will rule or whether your parent will accept treatment. If you need ongoing authority over money, housing, or medical choices, that is a guardianship question. Robinson Casey handles guardianship matters too.<\/p>\n<h2>After intake, the petition is filed and a hearing is set within 10 court working days<\/h2>\n<p>The court must schedule a hearing within 10 court working days unless a continuance is granted. Under Florida law, a petition for involuntary services for a substance abuse impaired person is filed with the clerk of the court, and the court must schedule a hearing on the petition within 10 court working days unless a continuance is granted.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Intake.<\/strong> You share your log, records, and witness names. The firm reviews whether the test appears to be met.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Drafting.<\/strong> The petition states the required facts with specific dates.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Filing and notice.<\/strong> Your parent receives a copy of the petition and the notice of hearing.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Hearing.<\/strong> Evidence is heard under oath, and family can testify.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>In an emergency, a judge may enter an assessment order based on the petition alone, without appointing an attorney first. When the petitioner asserts that emergency circumstances exist, the court may rely solely on the contents of the petition and enter an ex parte order for the respondent&#8217;s involuntary assessment and stabilization without the appointment of an attorney. <a href=\"https:\/\/flcourts-media.flcourts.gov\/content\/download\/2394682\/opinion\/Opinion_2022-3523.pdf\">D.H. v. K.J.R.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Your role as petitioner matters. In a Fifth District case, the appeals court reversed where the trial court questioned the only witness after the petitioner was absent. <a href=\"https:\/\/flcourts-media.flcourts.gov\/content\/download\/633947\/opinion\/Opinion_19-0739.pdf\">J.C. v. State<\/a> The Fourth District has reached a different result on a related point, so this rule is not uniform across Florida. <a href=\"https:\/\/flcourts-media.flcourts.gov\/content\/download\/2438091\/opinion\/Opinion_2023-2185.pdf\">J.J.J. v. D.G.<\/a> The court must schedule the hearing within 10 court working days, and a renewal hearing must be held not more than 15 days after the petition is filed. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.leg.state.fl.us\/statutes\/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&amp;URL=0300-0399\/0397\/Sections\/0397.6975.html\">Fla. Stat. \u00a7 397.6975<\/a> reads: &#8220;The hearing is conducted pursuant to ss. 397.6957 and 397.697 and must be held before the circuit court unless referred to a magistrate.&#8221;<\/p>\n<h2>Questions families ask before filing<\/h2>\n<p>Most families ask whether their parent must agree, who gets told, and what it costs to start. Short answers follow.<\/p>\n<h3>Does my parent have to agree?<\/h3>\n<p>The court still needs facts, because refusing help alone doesn&#8217;t prove a lack of judgment. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.leg.state.fl.us\/statutes\/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&amp;URL=0300-0399\/0397\/Sections\/0397.675.html\">Fla. Stat. \u00a7 397.675<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>Will my parent know who filed?<\/h3>\n<p>Yes. Your parent receives a copy of the petition and the notice of the hearing. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.leg.state.fl.us\/statutes\/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&amp;URL=0300-0399\/0397\/Sections\/0397.68151.html\">Fla. Stat. \u00a7 397.68151<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>What does the court need from me?<\/h3>\n<p>Notes on dated events, the names of people who have seen your relative&#8217;s situation firsthand, and records you already have can be useful to discuss with your attorney. Family members can testify about your parent&#8217;s history. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.leg.state.fl.us\/statutes\/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&amp;URL=0300-0399\/0397\/Sections\/0397.6957.html\">Fla. Stat. \u00a7 397.6957<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>Is there a cost to file?<\/h3>\n<p>Your first consultation with Robinson Casey is free, confidential, and comes with no obligation to continue.<\/p>\n<h3>Can I file if I&#8217;m not my parent&#8217;s child?<\/h3>\n<p>Yes, if your relative is an adult and you are the spouse, legal guardian, a relative, or an adult with direct personal knowledge of the impairment and prior treatment. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.leg.state.fl.us\/statutes\/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&amp;URL=0300-0399\/0397\/Sections\/0397.68112.html\">Fla. Stat. \u00a7 397.68112<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.leg.state.fl.us\/statutes\/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&amp;URL=0300-0399\/0397\/Sections\/0397.68112.html\">Fla. Stat. \u00a7 397.68112<\/a><\/p>\n<h2>Robinson Casey limits its practice to these matters, and it&#8217;s ready to talk<\/h2>\n<p>Richard J. Casey III, Esq. is the responsible lawyer for this page. Our team includes support staff who help families with intake and gathering documents. Our guardianship work includes emergency temporary, limited, plenary, and mental health guardianship.<\/p>\n<p>If your parent keeps drinking, keeps refusing help, and you&#8217;re weighing a petition, call (561) 849-4149 or <a href=\"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/contact\/\">request a consultation<\/a>.<\/p>\n<footer class=\"disclaimer\"><em>The information on this website is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice or create an attorney-client relationship. Results in prior cases do not guarantee similar outcomes in future matters. Please consult a licensed Florida attorney for advice specific to your situation. Robinson Casey, 6400 Congress Ave #2050, Boca Raton, FL 33487.<\/em><\/footer>\n<\/article>\n<p><!-- chg:section-siblings --><\/p>\n<nav aria-label=\"More in this section\">\n<h2>More in this section<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"\/guides\/marchman-act-attorney\/marchman-act-eligibility-checklist\/\">Is My Loved One Eligible for a Marchman Act? Eligibility Checklist<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/guides\/marchman-act-attorney\/marchman-act-eligibility-checklist-for-parents\/\">Marchman Act Eligibility Checklist for Parents of an Adult Child<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/guides\/marchman-act-attorney\/marchman-act-ex-parte-order\/\">Marchman Act Ex Parte Order: Emergency Temporary Commitment in Florida<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/guides\/marchman-act-attorney\/marchman-act-family-intervention\/\">Marchman Act for Family Members: When a Loved One Refuses Treatment<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/guides\/marchman-act-attorney\/marchman-act-family-members\/\">Family Members and the Marchman Act<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/nav>\n<p><!-- \/chg:section-siblings --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A Marchman Act petition can ask a Florida court to order assessment and treatment for a parent who drinks daily. 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