{"id":3143,"date":"2026-10-02T00:35:55","date_gmt":"2026-10-02T00:35:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/marchman-act-attorney\/marchman-act-family-members\/"},"modified":"2026-10-21T14:12:52","modified_gmt":"2026-10-21T14:12:52","slug":"marchman-act-family-members","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/marchman-act-attorney\/marchman-act-family-members\/","title":{"rendered":"Marchman Act When Loved One Refuses Treatment | Florida"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull is-dark\" style=\"min-height:460px;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-secondary-background-color has-background-dim-60 has-background-dim\"><\/span><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-block-cover__image-background\" alt=\"Judge reviewing Marchman Act involuntary commitment petition documents in Florida courtroom.\" src=\"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/judge-reviewing-marchman-act-involuntary-commitment-petition-photo-6.jpg\"\/><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-cover-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"chg-eyebrow has-base-color has-text-color wp-block-paragraph\">Marchman Act | Florida<\/p><h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-base-color has-text-color\">When Your Loved One Refuses Treatment<\/h1><p class=\"has-base-color has-text-color wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:clamp(0.875rem, 0.875rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 0.625), 1.25rem);\">Legal options to petition the court for involuntary commitment to addiction treatment in Florida<\/p><div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta chg-cta-call\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"tel:+15618494149\">Schedule a consultation<\/a><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta chg-cta-form\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/contact\/\">Schedule a consultation<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#6b7280;margin-bottom:1.5rem\">By Richard J. Casey III, Esq. \u00b7 Published October 02, 2026<\/p>\n\n<article lang=\"en\">\n\n<h2>Marchman Act for Family Members: When a Loved One Refuses Treatment in Florida<\/h2>\n<p>When someone you love is trapped in addiction and refuses help, you face an impossible choice: watch them spiral, or find a legal way to intervene. In Florida, the Marchman Act gives family members a civil court process to petition for involuntary assessment and treatment when a loved one&#8217;s substance abuse poses a danger to themselves or others. This page explains what the Marchman Act is, who can file it, what the process looks like, and what you can realistically expect.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large has-custom-border\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/judge-signing-legal-documents-at-desk-with-gavel-representin-photo.jpg\" alt=\"Judge signing legal documents at desk with gavel, representing court authority and law.\" style=\"border-radius:8px;width:100%;aspect-ratio:16\/9;object-fit:cover\"\/><\/figure>\n\n<div class=\"cta-dose-mid wp-block-group has-base-color has-accent-background-color has-text-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-32197852 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--accent,#20242e);color:var(--wp--preset--color--base,#ffffff);border-radius:8px;padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem;border-left:6px solid var(--wp--preset--color--cta,currentColor);box-shadow:0 2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.18)\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-base-color has-text-color\">Not sure what your next step is?<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Talk it through with our team &#8212; the first consultation is free, confidential, and carries no obligation.<\/p><div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta-call\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"tel:+15618494700\">Get a free consultation<\/a><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta-form\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/contact\/\">Get a free consultation<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Understanding the Marchman Act: What It Is and Why Families Use It<\/h2>\n<p>The Marchman Act is a Florida statute that allows family members and other authorized persons to petition a court for involuntary assessment and treatment of someone with a substance abuse disorder who refuses help.<\/p>\n<p>Codified in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.leg.state.fl.us\/statutes\/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&amp;Search_String=&amp;URL=0300-0399\/0397\/0397.html\">Florida Statutes Chapter 397<\/a>, the Marchman Act is <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flcourts.gov\/\">a civil proceeding\u2014not a criminal one\u2014focused on treatment<\/a> access, not punishment. It recognizes that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.samhsa.gov\/\">substance use disorder is a medical condition requiring<\/a> evidence-based care, and that involuntary commitment can be appropriate when someone refuses voluntary treatment and their addiction endangers them or others.<\/p>\n<p>The law applies to alcohol and drug addiction. It is distinct from the Baker Act, which addresses mental health crises. While the two laws sometimes overlap in cases of co-occurring disorders, the Marchman Act is the tool for substance abuse specifically.<\/p>\n<p>Families typically turn to the Marchman Act when:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>A loved one has repeatedly refused voluntary treatment despite family intervention<\/li>\n<li>Their substance use is causing immediate danger (driving under the influence, violence, self-harm, neglect of medical needs)<\/li>\n<li>Their health, job, relationships, and safety are deteriorating rapidly<\/li>\n<li>They deny the addiction problem despite overwhelming evidence<\/li>\n<li>Other approaches\u2014counseling, support groups, professional intervention\u2014have not worked<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The Marchman Act is not a first step. It is a legal tool of last resort, used when the situation has become urgent and voluntary options have been exhausted.<\/p>\n<h2>Who Can File a Marchman Act Petition in Florida<\/h2>\n<p>You do not need to be a lawyer to file a Marchman Act petition, but understanding who is legally authorized to file is the first step.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.floridabar.org\/\">Eligible petitioners include<\/a>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Immediate family members<\/strong>: spouse, parent, adult child, or sibling<\/li>\n<li><strong>Healthcare providers<\/strong> currently treating the person<\/li>\n<li><strong>Law enforcement officers<\/strong> who have encountered the person<\/li>\n<li><strong>State attorneys<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Guardians or custodians<\/strong> of the person<\/li>\n<li><strong>Treatment center representatives<\/strong> in some circumstances<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>In practice, many families work with an attorney to ensure the petition is properly drafted, the affidavit contains sufficient evidence, and the case is presented effectively to the court. An attorney can also advise on timing and help gather documentation that strengthens the petition.<\/p>\n<h2>When a Loved One Refuses Treatment: Signs That the Marchman Act May Be Necessary<\/h2>\n<p>Not every refusal of treatment warrants a Marchman Act petition. The law requires clear evidence of substance abuse and danger. Courts take these petitions seriously and will deny them if the evidence is vague or unsupported.<\/p>\n<p>A Marchman Act petition may be appropriate when:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The person has refused voluntary treatment multiple times<\/li>\n<li>Their substance use is causing immediate, documented danger (accidents, overdose risk, violence, inability to care for themselves)<\/li>\n<li>There is a pattern of deterioration: job loss, legal problems, health crises, family breakdown<\/li>\n<li>The person&#8217;s judgment is impaired by addiction, making them unable or unwilling to recognize the problem<\/li>\n<li>Other interventions have failed, and waiting poses an unacceptable risk<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Before filing, most families explore alternatives: voluntary treatment programs, professional intervention services, family counseling, and support groups like Al-Anon or Nar-Anon. These remain valuable even if you ultimately pursue the Marchman Act, as they help build the record of the person&#8217;s refusal and the family&#8217;s efforts.<\/p>\n<h2>The Marchman Act Petition Process: What to Expect<\/h2>\n<p>The Marchman Act process moves quickly, especially when danger is documented. Here&#8217;s what happens at each stage:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Step 1: Petition Filed<\/strong><br \/>\nYou or your attorney file a petition with the court in the county where the person resides. The petition describes the person&#8217;s substance abuse, the danger it poses, and their refusal of treatment.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Step 2: Affidavit Submitted<\/strong><br \/>\nAn affidavit (a sworn statement) accompanies the petition. It contains specific facts: dates of substance use, incidents of danger, prior treatment refusals, and how the addiction is affecting the person&#8217;s health and safety. Vague allegations will not be enough.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Step 3: Ex Parte Hearing (if danger is imminent)<\/strong><br \/>\nIf the court finds that immediate danger exists, a judge may hold an ex parte hearing\u2014one where the person is not present. The judge may order an immediate assessment based on the evidence presented by the petitioner. This can happen within hours or days if the danger is clear.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Step 4: Full Hearing (within 5 business days)<\/strong><br \/>\nThe person has the right to a full hearing where they can respond to the petition, present their own evidence, and contest the allegations. Both sides present their case to the judge.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Step 5: Court Order<\/strong><br \/>\nThe judge decides whether to order assessment, short-term treatment, or extended treatment based on the evidence. The judge must find clear and convincing evidence of substance abuse and danger.<\/p>\n<p>The entire process can unfold over days or weeks, depending on the urgency and the court&#8217;s schedule. In South Florida, where courts handle high volumes of Marchman Act petitions, the process is often streamlined.<\/p>\n<h2>How Long Can Someone Be Held on a Marchman Act Order in Florida<\/h2>\n<p>The duration of a Marchman Act order depends on the clinical findings and the court&#8217;s determination.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Initial assessment<\/strong>: Up to 5 days for evaluation at an assessment facility<\/li>\n<li><strong>Short-term treatment<\/strong>: Up to 60 days if the court finds substance abuse and danger<\/li>\n<li><strong>Extended treatment<\/strong>: Up to 6 months if the person continues to meet criteria for treatment and clinical need is documented<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The person has the right to request a hearing to challenge the order at any point. Treatment duration is not determined by family preference or convenience\u2014it is based on clinical assessment and court findings.<\/p>\n<h2>What Is Rachel&#8217;s Law in Florida<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leg.state.fl.us\/statutes\/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&amp;Search_String=&amp;URL=0300-0399\/0397\/0397.6771.html\">Rachel&#8217;s Law (Florida Statutes \u00a7 397.6771)<\/a> expands Marchman Act protections specifically for opioid use disorder.<\/p>\n<p>Named after a young woman who died of an opioid overdose, <a href=\"https:\/\/nida.nih.gov\/\">Rachel&#8217;s Law recognizes the severity of the opioid<\/a> crisis and provides expedited court procedures for emergency assessment and treatment when imminent danger from opioid use is present. The petition process is the same, but the timeline is accelerated, and the law acknowledges the particular deadliness of opioid addiction.<\/p>\n<p>If your loved one is struggling with opioid addiction, Rachel&#8217;s Law may allow faster court intervention than the standard Marchman Act process.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"cta-dose-mid wp-block-group has-base-color has-accent-background-color has-text-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-32197852 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--accent,#20242e);color:var(--wp--preset--color--base,#ffffff);border-radius:8px;padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem;border-left:6px solid var(--wp--preset--color--cta,currentColor);box-shadow:0 2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.18)\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-base-color has-text-color\">Have questions about what happened?<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ask our team directly. The first conversation is free, confidential, and there is no obligation to continue.<\/p><div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta-call\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"tel:+15618494700\">Talk to our team<\/a><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta-form\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/contact\/\">Talk to our team<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Alternatives to the Marchman Act: Other Options Families Should Know<\/h2>\n<p>Before or alongside a Marchman Act petition, families often explore other paths:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Voluntary treatment programs<\/strong>: Still the preferred option if the person will agree. Many people enter treatment when family pressure and professional intervention align.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Professional intervention<\/strong>: A trained interventionist can facilitate a structured family conversation designed to motivate the person toward treatment.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Baker Act<\/strong>: Used for mental health crises, not addiction alone. However, if the person is experiencing a mental health emergency alongside substance abuse, the Baker Act may apply.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Family support groups<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nami.org\/\">Al-Anon<\/a>, Nar-Anon, and similar groups provide emotional support and practical tools for families of people with addiction.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Counseling and therapy<\/strong>: Family counseling can help improve communication and set boundaries.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The Marchman Act is a legal tool that opens the door to treatment. It is not a substitute for treatment itself. Many people who are ordered into treatment through the Marchman Act go on to engage meaningfully in recovery once they access care.<\/p>\n<h2>Who Pays for Marchman Act Treatment in Florida<\/h2>\n<p>Cost is a real concern for families considering the Marchman Act. Here&#8217;s how payment typically works:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>The person is responsible<\/strong> if they have income or assets<\/li>\n<li><strong>Insurance may cover<\/strong> treatment costs if the facility is in-network<\/li>\n<li><strong>The county may cover costs<\/strong> under Florida&#8217;s public health system if the person cannot pay<\/li>\n<li><strong>Treatment facilities<\/strong> often offer sliding-scale fees or payment plans<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Cost should not prevent you from filing a petition if danger is present. The court does not require proof of ability to pay before ordering assessment or treatment.<\/p>\n<h2>Can a Marchman Act Petition Be Denied by the Court<\/h2>\n<p>Yes. The judge must find clear and convincing evidence of substance abuse and danger. If the evidence is weak, vague, or unsupported, the petition will be denied.<\/p>\n<p>Common reasons petitions are denied:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Insufficient documentation of substance abuse<\/li>\n<li>Lack of specific evidence of danger or imminent risk<\/li>\n<li>The person&#8217;s refusal of treatment alone is not enough\u2014there must be evidence of harm or danger<\/li>\n<li>Procedural errors in filing or presenting the case<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>If a petition is denied, you may file again if new circumstances or evidence emerge. Working with an attorney increases the likelihood that your petition is properly documented and presented effectively to the judge.<\/p>\n<h2>What Happens After the Marchman Act Order Is Issued<\/h2>\n<p>Once the court issues an order, the process moves into the treatment phase:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Transport to assessment facility<\/strong>: The person is transported (usually within 24 hours) to a designated assessment facility.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Medical evaluation<\/strong>: A team evaluates the person&#8217;s substance abuse, medical history, mental health, and treatment needs.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Treatment plan<\/strong>: Based on the evaluation, a treatment plan is developed.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Placement or discharge<\/strong>: The person may be discharged early if they no longer meet criteria, or transferred to a residential or outpatient treatment program.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Family involvement<\/strong>: Many treatment facilities encourage family participation in aftercare planning and support.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Getting Legal Help With a Marchman Act Petition<\/h2>\n<p>An attorney can help you navigate each stage of the Marchman Act process:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Drafting the petition<\/strong>: Ensuring it contains sufficient legal and factual detail<\/li>\n<li><strong>Gathering evidence<\/strong>: Collecting documentation, medical records, and witness statements that support your case<\/li>\n<li><strong>Presenting to the judge<\/strong>: Advocating effectively at the ex parte and full hearings<\/li>\n<li><strong>Advising on timing and procedure<\/strong>: Helping you avoid procedural errors that could result in denial<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Many families file Marchman Act petitions without an attorney. However, errors in procedure or insufficient evidence can result in denial, delaying access to treatment and requiring you to refile.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>FAQ<\/h2><details class=\"wp-block-details chg-faq is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>Can you force someone into treatment under the Marchman Act?<\/summary><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br \/>\nYes, if the court finds clear and convincing evidence of substance abuse and danger. The person can contest the petition and present their own evidence at the full hearing.<\/p><\/details><details class=\"wp-block-details chg-faq is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>How quickly does the Marchman Act process move?<\/summary><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br \/>\nAn ex parte hearing may occur within hours or days if danger is imminent. A full hearing must occur within 5 business days. The entire process from petition to order can take one to three weeks.<\/p><\/details><details class=\"wp-block-details chg-faq is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>What is the difference between the Marchman Act and the Baker Act?<\/summary><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br \/>\nThe Marchman Act addresses substance abuse disorder. The Baker Act addresses mental health crises. They are separate laws, though they may both apply in cases of co-occurring disorders.<\/p><\/details><details class=\"wp-block-details chg-faq is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>Do I need to hire an attorney to file a Marchman Act petition?<\/summary><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br \/>\nNo, but an attorney can strengthen your case by ensuring proper documentation, procedure, and presentation to the court.<\/p><\/details><details class=\"wp-block-details chg-faq is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>What if the person refuses to go to treatment after the court order?<\/summary><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br \/>\nLaw enforcement can enforce the order and transport the person to the assessment facility if necessary.<\/p><\/details><hr \/>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large has-custom-border\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/judge-signing-legal-documents-at-desk-with-gavel-representin-photo-1.jpg\" alt=\"Judge signing legal documents at desk with gavel, representing court authority.\" style=\"border-radius:8px;width:100%;aspect-ratio:16\/9;object-fit:cover\"\/><\/figure>\n\n<div class=\"cta-dose-mid wp-block-group has-base-color has-accent-background-color has-text-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-32197852 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--accent,#20242e);color:var(--wp--preset--color--base,#ffffff);border-radius:8px;padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem;border-left:6px solid var(--wp--preset--color--cta,currentColor);box-shadow:0 2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.18)\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-base-color has-text-color\">Want to know where you stand?<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tell us what happened and our team will walk you through the options available to you, at no cost.<\/p><div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta-call\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"tel:+15618494700\">Get a free review<\/a><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta-form\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/contact\/\">Get a free review<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Next Steps: You Don&#8217;t Have to Navigate This Alone<\/h2>\n<p>If you&#8217;re in the middle of a situation where someone you love is struggling with addiction and refusing help, you&#8217;re facing an emotionally exhausting decision. Whether you&#8217;re just beginning to consider your options or you&#8217;re ready to move forward with a petition, Robinson &amp; Casey can help you understand the Marchman Act process and guide you through each step.<\/p>\n<p>Families across South Florida and throughout Florida reach out regularly with these same concerns. <a href=\"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/contact\/\">Contact us for a consultation<\/a> to discuss your situation and learn how we can help.<\/p>\n\n<\/article>\n<footer class=\"disclaimer\"><em>The information on this website is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice or create an attorney-client relationship. Results in prior cases do not guarantee similar outcomes in future matters. Please consult a licensed Florida attorney for advice specific to your situation.<\/em><\/footer>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-color has-accent-background-color has-text-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-32197852 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--accent,#20242e);color:var(--wp--preset--color--base,#ffffff);border-radius:8px;padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem;border-left:6px solid var(--wp--preset--color--cta,currentColor);box-shadow:0 2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.18)\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-base-color has-text-color\">Time Matters<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Marchman Act process can move quickly when danger is imminent. An ex parte hearing may occur within hours or days. Contact Robinson &amp; Casey immediately if your loved one poses an immediate risk.<\/p><div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta-call\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"tel:+15618494149\">Call (561) 849-4149 now<\/a><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta-form\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/contact\/\">Call (561) 849-4149 now<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-surface-background-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-583d630a wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:3rem;padding-bottom:3rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">How the Marchman Act Works<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-f56f613f wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-radius:8px;box-shadow:0 4px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\"><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">File a Petition<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A family member, healthcare provider, or law enforcement can petition the court for involuntary commitment based on evidence of substance abuse and danger to self or others.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-radius:8px;box-shadow:0 4px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\"><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ex Parte Hearing<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The court may hold an emergency hearing without the respondent present if imminent danger exists. A temporary order can authorize immediate commitment to treatment.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-radius:8px;box-shadow:0 4px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\"><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Full Hearing<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The respondent has the right to contest the petition and present evidence. The court decides whether clear and convincing evidence supports continued commitment.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-radius:8px;box-shadow:0 4px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\"><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Treatment &amp; Monitoring<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If the petition is granted, your loved one enters a court-ordered treatment program. The process includes medical evaluation, detoxification, and rehabilitation services.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignwide has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-583d630a wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:3rem;padding-bottom:3rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">Why Robinson &amp; Casey<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-f56f613f wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span class=\"chg-icon chg-icon--document\"><\/span><\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Focused Practice<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We focus exclusively on Marchman Act petitions and guardianship matters. Our practice is built on deep knowledge of Florida&#x27;s involuntary commitment laws.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span class=\"chg-icon chg-icon--location\"><\/span><\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">South Florida &amp; Statewide<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We serve families across Miami-Dade, South Florida, and throughout Florida, handling petitions in courts across the state.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span class=\"chg-icon chg-icon--clock\"><\/span><\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Urgent Situations<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We understand that addiction crises don&#x27;t wait. We move quickly to file petitions and prepare for emergency hearings when your loved one is in danger.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span class=\"chg-icon chg-icon--heart\"><\/span><\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Family-Centered Approach<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We guide families through a difficult process with clarity and compassion, explaining your options and the legal steps ahead.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-surface-background-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-583d630a wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:3rem;padding-bottom:3rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">Common Questions<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-f56f613f wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-radius:8px;box-shadow:0 4px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\"><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Can the court force someone into treatment?<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yes, if the court finds clear and convincing evidence of substance abuse and danger to self or others. The respondent can contest the petition and present evidence at the full hearing.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-radius:8px;box-shadow:0 4px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\"><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What counts as &#x27;danger&#x27; under the Marchman Act?<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Danger includes threats to physical health, risk of overdose, inability to care for oneself, or behavior that threatens others. The court weighs medical and behavioral evidence.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-radius:8px;box-shadow:0 4px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\"><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How long does the process take?<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">An ex parte hearing may occur within hours or days if imminent danger exists. A full hearing typically follows within 5\u201310 days. The timeline depends on court scheduling and the facts of your case.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-radius:8px;box-shadow:0 4px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\"><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Who can file a Marchman Act petition?<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A family member, physician, mental health professional, law enforcement officer, or other person with knowledge of the substance abuse may petition the court.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-base-color has-primary-background-color has-text-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4d466591 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--primary,#20242e);color:var(--wp--preset--color--base,#ffffff);padding-top:3rem;padding-bottom:3rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-base-color has-text-color\">Ready to Take Action?<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-0aa01211 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta chg-cta-call\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"tel:+15618494149\">Call Robinson &amp; Casey at (561) 849-4149 to discuss your situation and schedule a consultation.<\/a><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta chg-cta-form\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/contact\/\">Call Robinson &amp; Casey at (561) 849-4149 to discuss your situation and schedule a consultation.<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Related practice areas<\/h2><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"\/guides\/marchman-act-attorney\/\">Marchman Act Attorney | Florida Involuntary Commitment for Addiction<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"\/guides\/marchman-act-attorney\/marchman-act-eligibility-checklist\/\">Marchman Act Eligibility Checklist: Does Your Situation Qualify?<\/a><\/li><li>Marchman Act Timeline Florida | How Long Does It Take?<\/li><\/ul>\n<!-- chg:section-siblings -->\n<nav aria-label=\"More in this section\">\n<h2>More in this section<\/h2>\n<ul><li><a href=\"\/guides\/marchman-act-attorney\/marchman-act-for-adult-children\/\">Marchman Act for Adult Children: When a Parent Refuses Treatment<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"\/guides\/marchman-act-attorney\/marchman-act-grounds\/\">Marchman Act Grounds<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"\/guides\/marchman-act-attorney\/marchman-act-grounds-criteria\/\">Marchman Act Grounds: When You Can File in Florida<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"\/guides\/marchman-act-attorney\/marchman-act-grounds-filing\/\">Marchman Act Grounds for Filing<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"\/guides\/marchman-act-attorney\/marchman-act-grounds-florida\/\">Marchman Act Grounds: When You Can File in Florida<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n<\/nav>\n<!-- \/chg:section-siblings -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>When a loved one refuses addiction treatment, the Marchman Act lets family members petition Florida courts for involuntary assessment. Learn the process and your options.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":14,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"chg_review":"","chg_sendback":"","chg_canonical":"","chg_lang":"","chg_hreflang":"[{\"hreflang\": \"en\", \"href\": \"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/marchman-act-attorney\/marchman-act-family-members\/\"}, {\"hreflang\": \"es\", \"href\": \"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/es\/abogado-ley-marchman\/familiares-ley-marchman\/\"}, {\"hreflang\": \"x-default\", \"href\": \"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/marchman-act-attorney\/marchman-act-family-members\/\"}]","chg_jsonld":"[{\"author\": {\"@type\": \"Organization\", \"@id\": \"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/#organization\", \"name\": \"Robinson Casey\", \"url\": \"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/\"}, \"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\", \"headline\": \"Marchman Act for Family Members: When a Loved One Refuses Treatment in Florida\", \"publisher\": {\"@type\": \"Organization\", \"@id\": \"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/#organization\", \"name\": \"Robinson Casey\", \"url\": \"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/\"}, \"speakable\": {\"@type\": \"SpeakableSpecification\", \"cssSelector\": [\"article > p:first-of-type\", \".wp-block-details p\", \"article > h1\"]}, \"areaServed\": {\"name\": \"Florida\", \"@type\": \"State\"}, \"mainEntity\": [{\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Can you force someone into treatment under the Marchman Act?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Yes, if the court finds clear and convincing evidence of substance abuse and danger. The person can contest the petition and present their own evidence at the full hearing.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"How quickly does the Marchman Act process move?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"An ex parte hearing may occur within hours or days if danger is imminent. A full hearing must occur within 5 business days. The entire process from petition to order can take one to three weeks.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"What is the difference between the Marchman Act and the Baker Act?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"The Marchman Act addresses substance abuse disorder. The Baker Act addresses mental health crises. They are separate laws, though they may both apply in cases of co-occurring disorders.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Do I need to hire an attorney to file a Marchman Act petition?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"No, but an attorney can strengthen your case by ensuring proper documentation, procedure, and presentation to the court.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"What if the person refuses to go to treatment after the court order?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Law enforcement can enforce the order and transport the person to the assessment facility if necessary.\"}}], \"articleBody\": \"When someone you love is trapped in addiction and refuses help, you face an impossible choice: watch them spiral, or find a legal way to intervene. 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Learn the process and your options.","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3143","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3143","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3143"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3143\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10103,"href":"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3143\/revisions\/10103"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/14"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3143"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}