{"id":3403,"date":"2026-10-03T00:43:59","date_gmt":"2026-10-03T00:43:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/involuntary-commitment-addiction\/mejores-abogados-de-involuntary-commitment-for-addiction-en-south-florida\/"},"modified":"2026-10-20T16:44:08","modified_gmt":"2026-10-20T16:44:08","slug":"mejores-abogados-de-involuntary-commitment-for-addiction-en-south-florida","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/involuntary-commitment-addiction\/mejores-abogados-de-involuntary-commitment-for-addiction-en-south-florida\/","title":{"rendered":"Involuntary Commitment for Addiction in South Florida"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull is-dark\" style=\"min-height:460px;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-secondary-background-color has-background-dim-60 has-background-dim\"><\/span><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-block-cover__image-background\" alt=\"Judge reviewing involuntary commitment petition documents during a Marchman Act hearing in courtroom.\" src=\"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/judge-reviewing-involuntary-commitment-petition-documents-du-photo-9.jpg\"\/><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-cover-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"chg-eyebrow has-base-color has-text-color wp-block-paragraph\">Marchman Act &amp; Involuntary Commitment<\/p><h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-base-color has-text-color\">Involuntary Commitment for Addiction in South Florida<\/h1><p class=\"has-base-color has-text-color wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:clamp(0.875rem, 0.875rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 0.625), 1.25rem);\">When a loved one is struggling with substance abuse, the Marchman Act provides a legal path to court-ordered treatment. Robinson &amp; Casey guides families through the process.<\/p><div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta chg-cta-call\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"tel:+15618494149\">Schedule a consultation<\/a><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta chg-cta-form\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/contact\/\">Schedule a consultation<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#6b7280;margin-bottom:1.5rem\">By Richard J. Casey III, Esq. \u00b7 Published October 03, 2026<\/p>\n\n<article lang=\"en\">\n\n<h2>Involuntary Commitment for Addiction in South Florida: Legal Process &amp; What to Expect<\/h2>\n<p>When someone you love is trapped in addiction and refuses treatment, involuntary commitment may be your legal option. In Florida, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.leg.state.fl.us\/statutes\/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&amp;Search_String=&amp;URL=0300-0399\/0397\/0397.html\">Marchman Act<\/a> allows families and caregivers to petition the court to compel substance abuse assessment and treatment without the person&#8217;s consent. Robinson &amp; Casey represents families across South Florida through this difficult process.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"cta-dose-mid wp-block-group has-base-color has-accent-background-color has-text-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-32197852 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--accent,#20242e);color:var(--wp--preset--color--base,#ffffff);border-radius:8px;padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem;border-left:6px solid var(--wp--preset--color--cta,currentColor);box-shadow:0 2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.18)\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If you&#x27;re watching a loved one struggle with addiction and voluntary treatment has failed, families in your situation reach out to Robinson &amp; Casey regularly\u2014call (561) 849-4149 to discuss whether involuntary commitment is the right step. Talk it through with our team &#8212; the first consultation is free, confidential, and carries no obligation.<\/p><div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta-call\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"tel:+15618494149\">Get a free consultation<\/a><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta-form\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/contact\/\">Get a free consultation<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large has-custom-border\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/gavel-on-courtroom-desk-symbolizing-legal-authority-and-just-photo.jpg\" alt=\"Gavel on courtroom desk symbolizing legal authority and justice proceedings.\" style=\"border-radius:8px;width:100%;aspect-ratio:16\/9;object-fit:cover\"\/><\/figure>\n<h2>What Is Involuntary Commitment for Addiction in Florida?<\/h2>\n<p>Involuntary commitment for addiction is a court-ordered process requiring someone struggling with substance abuse to undergo assessment and treatment against their will. It is governed by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.leg.state.fl.us\/statutes\/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&amp;Search_String=&amp;URL=0300-0399\/0397\/Statute_0397.html\">Florida Statutes Chapter 397<\/a>, the Marchman Act, and is separate from the Baker Act, which handles mental health crises. The process requires you to file a petition with the court and prove specific legal criteria through clear and convincing evidence\u2014a high legal standard. Involuntary commitment is available when voluntary treatment has failed, is not feasible, or when the person&#8217;s substance abuse poses serious risk of harm.<\/p>\n<h2>Who Can Petition for Involuntary Commitment?<\/h2>\n<p>The law allows several categories of people to file a petition:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Family members<\/strong>: spouse, parent, adult child, or sibling<\/li>\n<li><strong>Healthcare providers or addiction treatment professionals<\/strong> who have direct knowledge of the person&#8217;s substance abuse<\/li>\n<li><strong>Law enforcement<\/strong> in certain emergency circumstances<\/li>\n<li><strong>State attorney<\/strong> or designated state representative<\/li>\n<li><strong>Any person with knowledge<\/strong> of the individual&#8217;s substance abuse (in limited cases, with court approval)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>You do not need to be a blood relative. What matters is that you have direct knowledge of the person&#8217;s substance abuse and its consequences.<\/p>\n<h2>Legal Criteria: When Does Florida Allow Involuntary Commitment?<\/h2>\n<p>The court will only approve involuntary commitment if you prove all of these elements by clear and convincing evidence:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Substance abuse disorder<\/strong>: The individual abuses alcohol, drugs, or both, causing a pattern of use that impairs functioning.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Serious harm or deterioration<\/strong>: The substance abuse has caused\u2014or is likely to cause\u2014serious bodily harm, death, or severe mental or physical deterioration.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Inability or unwillingness to seek treatment<\/strong>: The person is unable or unwilling to seek treatment voluntarily.<\/li>\n<li><strong>No less restrictive alternative<\/strong>: Voluntary treatment, outpatient services, or other less restrictive means are unavailable or have been exhausted.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Clear and convincing evidence<\/strong>: The judge must be substantially certain of these facts before ordering commitment.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>This is a high bar intentionally. Courts do not lightly override a person&#8217;s liberty. Your attorney must present solid evidence\u2014medical records, prior failed treatment attempts, documented incidents of harm, and credible witness testimony.<\/p>\n<h2>How the Involuntary Commitment Process Works: Step-by-Step<\/h2>\n<p>The process from petition to hearing typically takes 1\u20132 weeks. Here is what happens at each stage:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Step 1 \u2013 Petition Filing<\/strong><br \/>\nYour attorney prepares a detailed petition describing the individual&#8217;s substance abuse history, prior treatment attempts, specific incidents of harm, and why voluntary treatment is not feasible. The petition must cite the legal criteria and include supporting facts. You file it with the circuit court in the county where the person resides or is found.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Step 2 \u2013 Ex Parte Hearing (Optional)<\/strong><br \/>\nYou may request an immediate ex parte hearing (a hearing without the respondent present) to obtain a temporary commitment order. The judge reviews your petition and decides if probable cause exists. This can happen within hours in an emergency.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Step 3 \u2013 Temporary Commitment<\/strong><br \/>\nIf the judge finds probable cause, the individual may be taken into custody and held in a licensed facility for up to 5 days pending the full hearing. During this time, they receive medical evaluation and crisis stabilization.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Step 4 \u2013 Notice and Hearing<\/strong><br \/>\nThe respondent (the person being petitioned against) receives formal notice of the petition and their right to a hearing. The hearing must occur within 5 days. Both you and the respondent have the right to present evidence, call witnesses, and be represented by an attorney. The respondent can contest the petition.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Step 5 \u2013 Court Decision<\/strong><br \/>\nThe judge hears testimony and evidence from both sides. Your attorney presents your case; the respondent&#8217;s attorney presents theirs. The judge then decides whether clear and convincing evidence supports commitment. The judge may rule from the bench or issue a written order within a few days.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Step 6 \u2013 Commitment Order<\/strong><br \/>\nIf approved, the court issues a commitment order. The individual enters involuntary assessment and stabilization (up to 5 days in a licensed facility) followed by involuntary treatment (up to 60 days initially). The facility coordinates medical care, detoxification, mental health evaluation, and treatment planning.<\/p>\n<h2>What Involuntary Commitment Covers in Florida<\/h2>\n<p>Once the court issues a commitment order, the individual receives:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Involuntary Assessment and Stabilization<\/strong>: A 5-day medical evaluation and crisis stabilization period in a licensed addiction treatment facility.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Involuntary Treatment<\/strong>: Up to 60 days of court-ordered substance abuse treatment following stabilization.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Medical Care<\/strong>: Detoxification, medication management, and medical monitoring appropriate to the person&#8217;s condition.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Mental Health Evaluation<\/strong>: Screening and assessment for co-occurring mental health disorders (depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, etc.).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Treatment Planning<\/strong>: Development of an individualized treatment plan tailored to the person&#8217;s needs and history.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Discharge Planning<\/strong>: Coordination of aftercare, outpatient services, support groups, and ongoing recovery resources upon release.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The facility bills the individual or their insurance for these services. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ecfr.gov\/current\/title-42\/part-2\">Federal law (42 CFR Part 2)<\/a> protects the confidentiality of all treatment records, even in court-ordered cases.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"cta-dose-mid wp-block-group has-base-color has-accent-background-color has-text-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-32197852 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--accent,#20242e);color:var(--wp--preset--color--base,#ffffff);border-radius:8px;padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem;border-left:6px solid var(--wp--preset--color--cta,currentColor);box-shadow:0 2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.18)\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-base-color has-text-color\">Not sure what your next step is?<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Talk it through with our team &#8212; the first consultation is free, confidential, and carries no obligation.<\/p><div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta-call\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"tel:+15618494149\">Get a free consultation<\/a><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta-form\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/contact\/\">Get a free consultation<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2>How Robinson &amp; Casey Handles Your Case<\/h2>\n<p>We guide families through every stage of the involuntary commitment process:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Initial Consultation<\/strong>: We listen to your situation, gather facts about the person&#8217;s substance abuse history, and explain your legal options honestly.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Case Evaluation<\/strong>: We assess whether the legal criteria are met and give you a realistic view of the court&#8217;s likely response.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Petition Preparation<\/strong>: We draft a detailed, legally sound petition with supporting facts, dates, and evidence.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Evidence Gathering<\/strong>: We work with you to collect medical records, prior treatment records, incident reports, witness statements, and other documentation.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Court Representation<\/strong>: We represent you at all hearings, present evidence, examine witnesses, and advocate for the commitment order.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Facility Coordination<\/strong>: We help identify appropriate treatment facilities and coordinate admission once the order is issued.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ongoing Support<\/strong>: We answer your questions throughout the commitment period and advise on next steps and aftercare.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Why Families in South Florida Choose Robinson &amp; Casey<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Focused Practice<\/strong>: We handle Marchman Act petitions and involuntary commitment cases exclusively. This is all we do. We are not a general law firm juggling dozens of practice areas.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Years of Experience<\/strong>: Robinson &amp; Casey has represented families across South Florida and statewide in involuntary commitment matters. We know the law, the process, and the courts.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Local Knowledge<\/strong>: We understand the Miami-Dade, Broward, and Palm Beach county court systems, the judges, and local procedures. This knowledge matters when timing and strategy are critical.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Compassionate Approach<\/strong>: We recognize that this decision is emotionally difficult. We guide families with care and clarity, not pressure.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Responsive Communication<\/strong>: We return calls promptly and keep you informed at every stage. You are not left wondering what happens next.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Realistic Counsel<\/strong>: We do not promise outcomes or guarantee results. We explain the law, the criteria, what evidence matters, and what to expect based on your facts.<\/p>\n<h2>Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2><details class=\"wp-block-details chg-faq is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>Q: What is the difference between the Marchman Act and the Baker Act?<\/summary><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br \/>\nA: The Marchman Act applies to substance abuse; the Baker Act applies to mental health crises. Both allow involuntary commitment, but under different legal standards and in different facilities.<\/p><\/details><details class=\"wp-block-details chg-faq is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>Q: Does Florida have a &#8216;5150 hold&#8217; like California?<\/summary><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br \/>\nA: No. Florida uses the Baker Act for mental health holds and the Marchman Act for substance abuse. The process, duration, and legal criteria differ.<\/p><\/details><details class=\"wp-block-details chg-faq is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>Q: Who pays for involuntary commitment and treatment?<\/summary><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br \/>\nA: The individual being committed is responsible for treatment costs. Many facilities accept insurance, Medicaid, or offer payment plans. The court does not order the petitioner to pay.<\/p><\/details><details class=\"wp-block-details chg-faq is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>Q: Can I involuntarily commit an adult child for addiction?<\/summary><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br \/>\nA: Yes, if the legal criteria are met\u2014substance abuse causing serious harm, inability to seek treatment voluntarily, and no less restrictive alternative. Age alone does not prevent commitment.<\/p><\/details><details class=\"wp-block-details chg-faq is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>Q: What happens if the court denies the petition?<\/summary><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br \/>\nA: The individual is released. You may refile if circumstances change or new evidence emerges, but you cannot immediately refile the same petition.<\/p><\/details><details class=\"wp-block-details chg-faq is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>Q: Is involuntary commitment confidential?<\/summary><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br \/>\nA: Court records are generally public, but <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ecfr.gov\/current\/title-42\/part-2\">federal law protects treatment records<\/a>. Discuss confidentiality concerns with your attorney.<\/p><\/details><details class=\"wp-block-details chg-faq is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>Q: What should I tell the attorney?<\/summary><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br \/>\nA: Be honest and complete. Share all relevant facts: substance use history, prior treatment attempts, incidents of harm, medical conditions, and safety concerns. Attorney-client privilege protects this information.<\/p><\/details><details class=\"wp-block-details chg-faq is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>Q: What should I not tell the attorney?<\/summary><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br \/>\nA: Do not withhold or misrepresent facts. The court will discover the truth, and inaccurate information weakens your case. Your attorney needs the full picture to represent you effectively.<\/p><\/details><h2>What to Expect at the Hearing<\/h2>\n<p>You will testify about the individual&#8217;s substance abuse, prior treatment attempts, and harm caused. The respondent has the right to be present, to have an attorney, and to present evidence. The judge will ask questions to clarify facts and assess whether legal criteria are met. Your attorney will present evidence and argue why commitment is necessary. The respondent&#8217;s attorney may cross-examine you and present counter-evidence. The judge will issue a ruling from the bench or in writing within a few days. If approved, the commitment order is effective immediately.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large has-custom-border\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/gavel-on-courtroom-desk-symbolizing-legal-authority-and-just-photo-1.jpg\" alt=\"Gavel on courtroom desk symbolizing legal authority and justice proceedings.\" style=\"border-radius:8px;width:100%;aspect-ratio:16\/9;object-fit:cover\"\/><\/figure>\n<h2>Take the Next Step<\/h2>\n<p>If you&#8217;re watching a loved one struggle with addiction and voluntary treatment has failed, families in your situation reach out to Robinson &amp; Casey regularly. We can discuss whether involuntary commitment is the right step for your family and guide you through the legal process with experience and care. Call <strong>(561) 849-4149<\/strong> to schedule a consultation, or <a href=\"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/contact\/\">contact us online<\/a> to get started.<\/p>\n\n<\/article>\n<footer class=\"disclaimer\"><em>The information on this website is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice or create an attorney-client relationship. Results in prior cases do not guarantee similar outcomes in future matters. Please consult a licensed Florida attorney for advice specific to your situation.<\/em><\/footer>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-color has-accent-background-color has-text-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-32197852 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--accent,#20242e);color:var(--wp--preset--color--base,#ffffff);border-radius:8px;padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem;border-left:6px solid var(--wp--preset--color--cta,currentColor);box-shadow:0 2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.18)\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-base-color has-text-color\">Time Matters in Addiction Cases<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Substance abuse crises often require swift legal action. The sooner you contact an attorney, the sooner you can explore whether involuntary commitment under the Marchman Act is appropriate for your situation.<\/p><div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta-call\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"tel:+15618494149\">Call (561) 849-4149 now<\/a><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta-form\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/contact\/\">Call (561) 849-4149 now<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-surface-background-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-583d630a wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:3rem;padding-bottom:3rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">How the Marchman Act Works<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-f56f613f wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-radius:8px;box-shadow:0 4px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\"><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Petition &amp; Hearing<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A family member or concerned person petitions the court for involuntary commitment. The court holds a hearing to determine whether the person meets the legal standard for substance abuse requiring treatment.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-radius:8px;box-shadow:0 4px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\"><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Court-Ordered Treatment<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If the court finds grounds, it may order the individual into an inpatient or outpatient treatment program. This bypasses the person&#x27;s consent and is enforceable by law.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-radius:8px;box-shadow:0 4px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\"><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Legal Representation<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">An attorney helps you prepare the petition, gather evidence, present your case at the hearing, and navigate the procedural requirements to give your petition the strongest foundation.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-radius:8px;box-shadow:0 4px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\"><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Marchman Act vs. Baker Act<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Marchman Act addresses substance abuse; the Baker Act addresses mental health crises. Both allow involuntary commitment, but under different legal standards and in different settings.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignwide has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-583d630a wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:3rem;padding-bottom:3rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">Why Robinson &amp; Casey for Marchman Act Cases<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-f56f613f wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span class=\"chg-icon chg-icon--shield\"><\/span><\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Focused Practice<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Robinson &amp; Casey focuses exclusively on Marchman Act petitions and guardianship matters. We handle involuntary commitment for addiction cases across South Florida and statewide.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span class=\"chg-icon chg-icon--document\"><\/span><\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Petition Preparation<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We prepare and file your Marchman Act petition with the court, ensuring all required documentation and legal grounds are properly presented.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span class=\"chg-icon chg-icon--chat\"><\/span><\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Hearing Representation<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We represent you at the court hearing, present evidence, and advocate for the treatment outcome your family seeks.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span class=\"chg-icon chg-icon--clock\"><\/span><\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Responsive Service<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Addiction crises don&#x27;t wait. We move quickly to help you understand your options and take action when time is critical.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-base-color has-primary-background-color has-text-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4d466591 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--primary,#20242e);color:var(--wp--preset--color--base,#ffffff);padding-top:3rem;padding-bottom:3rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-base-color has-text-color\">Ready to Explore Your Options?<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-0aa01211 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta chg-cta-call\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"tel:+15618494149\">Call (561) 849-4149 to schedule a consultation with Robinson &amp; Casey<\/a><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta chg-cta-form\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/contact\/\">Call (561) 849-4149 to schedule a consultation with Robinson &amp; Casey<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- chg:section-siblings -->\n<nav aria-label=\"More in this section\">\n<h2>More in this section<\/h2>\n<ul><li><a href=\"\/guides\/involuntary-commitment-addiction\/national\/\">National<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"\/guides\/involuntary-commitment-addiction\/out-of-state-loved-one-marchman-act-florida\/\">Loved One Lives Out of State: Using Florida&#x27;s Marchman Act From a Distance<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"\/guides\/involuntary-commitment-addiction\/parent-addiction-caring-for-children-florida-options\/\">What to Do When a Parent With Addiction Is Caring for Children in Florida<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"\/guides\/involuntary-commitment-addiction\/parent-drinks-refuses-help-marchman-act-florida\/\">My Parent Drinks Too Much and Refuses Help: Can We Use the Marchman Act?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"\/guides\/involuntary-commitment-addiction\/renew-extend-involuntary-commitment-addiction\/\">Renewing or Extending an Involuntary Commitment for Addiction in Florida<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n<\/nav>\n<!-- \/chg:section-siblings -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Legal guide to Florida&#8217;s Marchman Act process for involuntary addiction treatment. Learn criteria, steps, and how Robinson &#038; Casey can help your family.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":212,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"chg_review":"","chg_sendback":"","chg_canonical":"","chg_lang":"","chg_hreflang":"[{\"hreflang\": \"en\", \"href\": \"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/involuntary-commitment-addiction\/mejores-abogados-de-involuntary-commitment-for-addiction-en-south-florida\/\"}, {\"hreflang\": \"es\", \"href\": \"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/es\/internamiento-involuntario-adiccion\/mejores-abogados-internamiento-involuntario-adiccion-south-florida\/\"}, {\"hreflang\": \"x-default\", \"href\": \"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/involuntary-commitment-addiction\/mejores-abogados-de-involuntary-commitment-for-addiction-en-south-florida\/\"}]","chg_jsonld":"[{\"url\": \"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/involuntary-commitment-addiction-south-florida\/\", \"name\": \"Involuntary Commitment for Addiction in South Florida: Legal Process & What to Expect\", \"step\": [{\"name\": \"Understand Involuntary Commitment Definition\", \"text\": \"Involuntary commitment for addiction is a legal process governed by Florida's Marchman Act that allows families and caregivers to petition the court to compel substance abuse assessment and treatment without the individual's consent.\", \"@type\": \"HowToStep\"}, {\"name\": \"Identify Who Can Petition\", \"text\": \"Family members, healthcare providers, law enforcement, the state attorney, or any person with knowledge of substance abuse may petition for involuntary commitment under specific circumstances.\", \"@type\": \"HowToStep\"}, {\"name\": \"Verify Legal Criteria Are Met\", \"text\": \"The individual must have a substance abuse disorder that has caused or is likely to cause serious bodily harm, death, or severe deterioration; be unable or unwilling to seek treatment voluntarily; and have no available less restrictive treatment alternatives.\", \"@type\": \"HowToStep\"}, {\"name\": \"File Petition with Court\", \"text\": \"An attorney prepares and files a detailed petition with the court, including facts supporting the legal criteria for involuntary commitment.\", \"@type\": \"HowToStep\"}, {\"name\": \"Attend Hearing and Present Evidence\", \"text\": \"Both petitioner and respondent present evidence at a court hearing. The judge determines whether clear and convincing evidence supports commitment.\", \"@type\": \"HowToStep\"}, {\"name\": \"Obtain Commitment Order\", \"text\": \"If approved, the court issues an order for involuntary assessment and stabilization (up to 5 days) followed by involuntary treatment (up to 60 days initially).\", \"@type\": \"HowToStep\"}], \"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\", \"publisher\": {\"@type\": \"Organization\", \"@id\": \"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/#organization\", \"name\": \"Robinson Casey\", \"url\": \"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/\"}, \"speakable\": {\"@type\": \"SpeakableSpecification\", \"cssSelector\": [\"article > p:first-of-type\", \".wp-block-details p\", \"article > h1\"]}, \"areaServed\": [{\"name\": \"Miami\", \"@type\": \"City\", \"addressRegion\": \"FL\"}, {\"name\": \"Fort Lauderdale\", \"@type\": \"City\", \"addressRegion\": \"FL\"}, {\"name\": \"West Palm Beach\", \"@type\": \"City\", \"addressRegion\": \"FL\"}, {\"name\": \"Miami-Dade County\", \"@type\": \"AdministrativeArea\", \"addressRegion\": \"FL\"}, {\"name\": \"Broward County\", \"@type\": \"AdministrativeArea\", \"addressRegion\": \"FL\"}, {\"name\": \"Palm Beach County\", \"@type\": \"AdministrativeArea\", \"addressRegion\": \"FL\"}], \"description\": \"Comprehensive legal guide explaining Florida's Marchman Act process for involuntary addiction treatment, including criteria, step-by-step procedures, and legal representation.\", \"author\": {\"@type\": \"Person\", \"name\": \"Richard J. Casey III, Esq.\", \"url\": \"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/about-us\/#awb-oc__3614\", \"jobTitle\": \"Attorney\", \"sameAs\": [\"https:\/\/www.floridabar.org\/about\/section\/profile\/?num=1012146\", \"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/robinsoncaseypllc\", \"https:\/\/youtube.com\/@robinsoncasey\", \"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/robinson_caseypllc\", \"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/robinsoncasey\"]}, \"reviewedBy\": {\"@type\": \"Person\", \"name\": \"Craig Robinson, Esq., MSW\", \"jobTitle\": \"Founding Partner\/CRO\", \"sameAs\": [\"https:\/\/www.floridabar.org\/about\/section\/profile\/?num=1023214\"]}, \"inLanguage\": \"en\", \"mainEntity\": [{\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Q: What is the difference between the Marchman Act and the Baker Act?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"A: The Marchman Act applies to substance abuse; the Baker Act applies to mental health crises. Both allow involuntary commitment, but under different legal standards and in different facilities.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Q: Does Florida have a '5150 hold' like California?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"A: No. Florida uses the Baker Act for mental health holds and the Marchman Act for substance abuse. The process, duration, and legal criteria differ.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Q: Who pays for involuntary commitment and treatment?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"A: The individual being committed is responsible for treatment costs. Many facilities accept insurance, Medicaid, or offer payment plans. The court does not order the petitioner to pay.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Q: Can I involuntarily commit an adult child for addiction?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"A: Yes, if the legal criteria are met\u2014substance abuse causing serious harm, inability to seek treatment voluntarily, and no less restrictive alternative. Age alone does not prevent commitment.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Q: What happens if the court denies the petition?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"A: The individual is released. You may refile if circumstances change or new evidence emerges, but you cannot immediately refile the same petition.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Q: Is involuntary commitment confidential?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"A: Court records are generally public, but federal law protects treatment records. Discuss confidentiality concerns with your attorney.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Q: What should I tell the attorney?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"A: Be honest and complete. Share all relevant facts: substance use history, prior treatment attempts, incidents of harm, medical conditions, and safety concerns. Attorney-client privilege protects this information.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Q: What should I not tell the attorney?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"A: Do not withhold or misrepresent facts. The court will discover the truth, and inaccurate information weakens your case. Your attorney needs the full picture to represent you effectively.\"}}], \"@type\": [\"Article\", \"FAQPage\"], \"image\": \"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/judge-reviewing-involuntary-commitment-petition-documents-du-photo-9.jpg\"}, {\"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\", \"@type\": \"BreadcrumbList\", \"itemListElement\": [{\"@type\": \"ListItem\", \"position\": 1, \"name\": \"Home\", \"item\": \"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/\"}, {\"@type\": \"ListItem\", \"position\": 2, \"name\": \"Involuntary Commitment Addiction\", \"item\": \"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/involuntary-commitment-addiction\/\"}, {\"@type\": \"ListItem\", \"position\": 3, \"name\": \"Involuntary Commitment for Addiction in South Florida\", \"item\": \"https:\/\/robinsoncasey.com\/guides\/involuntary-commitment-addiction\/mejores-abogados-de-involuntary-commitment-for-addiction-en-south-florida\/\"}]}]","chg_meta_description":"Legal guide to Florida's Marchman Act process for involuntary addiction treatment. 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