Judge reviewing commitment petition documents in a courtroom, with the petitioner and attorney present.

Marchman Act Attorney | Miami-Dade & South Florida

Marchman Act Attorney Miami: Telling a Loved One

Starting a conversation about addiction treatment with someone you love is one of the hardest steps a family can take. Robinson Casey focuses on Marchman Act petitions and guardianship matters for families across South Florida.

By Richard J. Casey III, Esq. · Published October 24, 2026

How Do I Tell My Loved One I Am Filing a Marchman Act?

You tell your loved one in a calm, short, and factual talk. Say what worries you, what you have decided, and why. A Marchman Act petition asks a court to assess and possibly treat a substance abuse impairment. It is not a verdict on who your loved one is.

Not sure what your next step is?

Talk it through with our team — the first consultation is free, confidential, and carries no obligation.

Lawyer in a white suit presenting a case to colleagues and an audience in a courtroom.

Why Telling Your Loved One Feels So Hard

Telling someone you love that you are going to court can feel like a betrayal. Many families have already tried talking, setting limits, and waiting. The petition often comes after a long run of crisis, missed work, or dangerous nights.

It’s normal to fear anger, a broken relationship, or being blamed. Those fears are common. They don’t mean you are doing the wrong thing.

Try naming your own reasons before you speak. Write them down. Seeing them on paper makes it easier to stay on point when emotions run high.

A petition is a legal request to a judge for help. It is not a final decision made by you. The court decides after it hears the evidence.

What the Marchman Act Is, in Plain Terms

The Marchman Act is Florida’s law for court-ordered help with substance abuse impairment. Under it, certain people can ask a court for an assessment and, if the criteria are met, involuntary treatment services.

The law sets the test. Fla. Stat. § 397.675 sets out when a person meets the criteria for involuntary admission. The person who files is the petitioner.

The Marchman Act is not the Baker Act. The Baker Act covers mental-health examinations and follows its own procedures. The Baker Act benchguide explains that difference.

Guardianship is also a separate area of law. Some families face both, so it helps to know which one fits your facts.

Deciding Whether, When, and How to Tell Your Loved One

Tell your loved one yourself when you can do it safely. Don’t wait for a perfect moment. The court process will reach them anyway. A copy of the petition and notice of hearing must go to the respondent.

Whether to speak first depends on the facts of your family’s situation. A calm talk before filing may help. In other cases, safety comes first, and a planned talk may not be possible.

Choose a time when your loved one is sober and rested, if you can. Avoid moments of drinking or using. Pick a private place and keep the talk short. If you fear a hostile reaction, have another adult nearby. Treat any immediate danger as an emergency.

Emergencies move fast. Fla. Stat. § 397.6818 Plan for that possibility.

What to Say and What to Avoid

Start with your concern, then your decision, then your goal. For example: “I’m scared about how much you’ve been drinking. I’ve decided to ask a judge to have you assessed. I want you to get help and stay safe.”

Use “I” statements. Avoid “you always” and “you never.” Those phrases put your loved one on the defensive.

Don’t debate whether they have a problem. Arguments rarely settle that in the moment. Don’t list every past harm, because that can turn a short talk into a fight.

Avoid threats. Avoid promises you can’t keep, such as saying they’ll be home in a week.

Write three or four key points before you talk. If emotions rise, return to the goal of getting help.

What Usually Happens After a Petition Is Filed

After filing, the court reviews the petition and schedules a hearing. The hearing must be held within 10 court working days unless a continuance is granted.

A respondent who cannot afford a lawyer may receive court-appointed counsel.

Under § 397.681, the respondent may waive the right to counsel only if the respondent is present and the court finds the waiver knowing, intelligent, and voluntary. Section 397.681 does not address family members; it provides that the alleged impaired person is named as the respondent.

Treatment is not automatic. The court must find the conditions proved by clear and convincing evidence. Any order for treatment may last up to 90 days.

Not sure what your next step is?

Talk it through with our team — the first consultation is free, confidential, and carries no obligation.

Protecting Yourself and Your Family During the Process

Keep a simple record. Write down dates, incidents, calls, and what was said. Save texts and messages. Notes made close to an event are easier to explain later.

The petitioner carries the burden of proof. Keep that in mind when reading case law.

Set boundaries for contact while the case moves. You can stay connected with your loved one and still limit what you share and when. Support for other family members matters too, since they carry stress as well.

Court records are protected. Petitions, orders, and related records are confidential and exempt from public disclosure.

The court, not the family, decides the outcome of the petition.

Common Questions

Will my loved one know I filed?

Yes. The respondent receives a copy of the petition and the notice of hearing.

Who can file?

For an adult, a spouse or legal guardian, any relative, a service provider, or an adult who has direct personal knowledge of the person’s substance abuse impairment and their prior course of assessment and treatment may file. For a minor, a parent, legal guardian, or service provider may file.

Where is the petition filed?

It is filed with the clerk of court in the county where the person is located. The clerk may not charge a filing fee.

A wooden judge's gavel rests on a courtroom desk.

Talk Through Your Situation With Robinson Casey

If you’re deciding how to talk with a loved one who is still at home, you are in a hard spot. You are also making a serious choice for someone you care about.

Robinson Casey focuses on Marchman Act petitions and guardianship matters for families in Miami-Dade, South Florida, and across Florida. Richard J. Casey III, Esq. is the responsible attorney for this page.

Call (561) 849-4149 or contact our team online. Our first consultation is free, confidential, and comes with no obligation to continue.

The information on this website is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice or create an attorney-client relationship. Results in prior cases do not guarantee similar outcomes in future matters. Please consult a licensed Florida attorney for advice specific to your situation. Robinson Casey, 6400 Congress Ave #2050, Boca Raton, FL 33487.

How Robinson Casey supports families

Plain-language guidance

We explain the Marchman Act process in terms you can follow, so you know what to expect before you speak with your loved one.

Confidential conversations

Your questions and family circumstances are handled with discretion from the first call.

Petition preparation

Our attorneys help families organize the information a Marchman Act petition requires.

Family-centered planning

We help you weigh your options, including guardianship and involuntary commitment for addiction, when a family's situation calls for it.

Ways to open the conversation

Choose a calm moment

Avoid conversations during a crisis or while either of you is under the influence. A quiet, private setting gives everyone room to listen.

Lead with concern, not blame

Describe specific behaviors and how they have affected you, rather than labeling your loved one's character.

Be honest about the process

Explain that a Marchman Act petition is a court proceeding and what the next steps are, so there are no surprises.

Involve a lawyer early

Robinson Casey can help you prepare for the conversation and understand how the court process works in Florida.

Your first consultation is free, confidential, and carries no obligation to continue.

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